Answer: Option B - Kannadippaya

Explanation:

• Kannadippaya is a traditional tribal handicraft from Kerala made from the soft inner layers of reed bamboo.
• Its name means “mirror mat” due to its reflective pattern. Practiced by several tribal communities in Kerala, it offers thermal comfort and eco-friendliness.
• Recently awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) tag, Kannadippaya gained legal protection and recognition.
• This opens global market opportunities while encouraging younger generations to preserve and promote this unique handicraft tradition.

Answer: Option B - Rome Statute

Explanation:

• The Rome Statute, adopted in 1998, is the foundational treaty that established the International Criminal Court (ICC).
• The ICC began functioning in 2002 and prosecutes individuals for genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and aggression.
• It is independent of the United Nations, though it cooperates with it.
• The court has jurisdiction over crimes committed after July 1, 2002, in member states or when referred by the UN Security Council.

Answer: Option C - They serve as the primary infrastructure for India’s internet and global data connectivity.

Explanation:

• Undersea cables are vital for India’s digital infrastructure, carrying over 90% of global data traffic.
• They enable high-speed internet, international communication, and financial transactions worth trillions of dollars.
• India’s major landing hubs in Mumbai and Chennai link it to global networks.
• Unlike energy or mineral infrastructure, these cables are not used for oil extraction or electricity export.
• Their strategic importance is growing with rising data consumption and digital dependency.

Answer: Option A - A marine macroalga that contributes to carbon sequestration and serves as a habitat for marine life

Explanation:

• Seaweed is a marine macroalga that plays a vital role in marine ecology.
• It absorbs carbon dioxide, helping mitigate climate change through carbon sequestration.
• Additionally, seaweed beds provide shelter and breeding grounds for various marine organisms, supporting biodiversity.
• Unlike corals or zooplankton, seaweed is a plant-like organism that does not require land or freshwater, making it a sustainable option for marine farming and an important ecological resource.

Answer: Option A - A bright green slender-bodied snake with a triangular head and heat-sensing pits near the eyes.

Explanation:

• Pope’s Pit Viper is a striking green-colored snake known for its slender body and triangular head.
• It possesses specialized heat-sensing pits near its eyes, which help it detect warm-blooded prey.
• These unique physical features distinguish it from other snakes. Its arboreal and nocturnal nature, combined with its venomous bite, makes it both ecologically important and medically significant.