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1 March 2025: PIB Summary For UPSC

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1. National Waterways (Construction of Jetties/Terminals) Regulations, 2025; set to open new opportunities for private players in IWT sector

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2106826 )

Topic: GS2 – Governance, GS3 – Indian Economy – Infrastructure
Context
  • The National Waterways (Construction of Jetties/Terminals) Regulations, 2025 have been introduced to encourage private, public, and joint venture participation in developing jetties and terminals on national waterways.

Objective of New Regulations

  • These regulations aim to boost infrastructure development, attract private investment, and improve the ease of doing business in the inland waterways sector.

Key Provisions of the Regulations

  • Any entity, including private firms, must obtain a No Objection Certificate (NoC) from the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) to set up a terminal.
  • Permanent terminals can operate for a lifetime, while temporary terminals have an initial five-year term with an option for extension.
  • Developers and operators will be responsible for designing and constructing the terminals in alignment with their business plans.

Digital Portal for Streamlined Applications

  • IWAI is creating an online portal to simplify and digitize the terminal application process.
  • The portal will enhance efficiency, transparency, and accessibility, aligning with the government’s vision for digitalization and Ease of Doing Business (EODB).

Boost to Private Investment and Economic Growth

  • Cargo movement on national waterways has increased from 18 million tonnes to 133 million tonnes in FY 2023-24.
  • The Jalvahak scheme aims to shift 17% of cargo transport to national waterways, encouraging greater private sector participation.
  • These regulations will strengthen the inland waterway sector, making it a key driver of economic growth and sustainable development.

2. ‘Diyaslai’ is not just a book; it is a testament to an inspiring journey: Former President Ram Nath Kovind

(Source – https://pib.gov.in/PressReleasePage.aspx?PRID=2107103 )

Context
  • The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Culture, hosted a discussion on Diyaslai, the autobiography of Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi.
  • The event featured former President of India, Ram Nath Kovind,

About the Book ‘Diyaslai’:

  • Diyaslai is the autobiography of Kailash Satyarthi, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and renowned child rights activist.
  • Through 24 chapters, he narrates his journey from a humble background in Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, to becoming a global advocate for children’s freedom from exploitation.
  • The book highlights his relentless struggles against child labor, trafficking, and injustice, emphasizing compassion as the key to solving global issues.
  • It reflects on his unwavering dedication to social justice, his sacrifices, and the inspiration behind his movement.
  • Diyaslai serves as a powerful testament to his lifelong mission for children’s rights and human dignity.

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