25 June 2025: The Hindu Editorial
1. Navigating the Semiconductor Race: India’s Next Tech Frontier
Source – Page 10, The Hindu Editorial
| Topic: GS Paper 3 – Economy (Infrastructure, Investment); GS Paper 3 – Science and Technology |
| Context |
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Content:
Background:
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The government has launched the India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) to promote chip manufacturing.
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Global supply chain disruptions during COVID-19 highlighted India’s dependence on imports.
Key Points:
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Strategic Importance: Semiconductors are vital for electronics, defense, and telecom sectors.
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FDI and Incentives: India is offering subsidies and infrastructure support to attract global players.
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Challenges: Lack of ecosystem, skilled workforce, and reliable power supply.
Analysis:
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Geopolitical Leverage: Reduces dependency on China and aligns with Quad tech goals.
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Economic Boost: Can create jobs, reduce trade deficit, and spur innovation.
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Execution Risks: Long gestation periods, global competition, and bureaucratic hurdles.
Way Forward:
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Build a strong design-to-manufacture ecosystem.
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Promote skilling programs in semiconductor technology.
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Foster public-private partnerships for R&D.
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Practice Question: Discuss the significance of semiconductor manufacturing for India’s economic and strategic interests. What steps should be taken to ensure the success of the India Semiconductor Mission? |
2. The Growing Burden of Mental Health: India’s Silent Crisis
Source – Page 10, The Hindu Editorial
| Topic: GS Paper 2 – Governance (Health); GS Paper 4 – Ethics (Compassion, Empathy) |
| Context |
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Background:
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Background:
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WHO estimates indicate a high burden of depression, anxiety, and suicide in India.
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The Mental Healthcare Act (2017) is under-implemented due to lack of resources.
Key Points:
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Stigma and Awareness: Social taboos deter people from seeking help.
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Infrastructure Deficit: Few mental health professionals per lakh population.
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Economic Cost: Loss of productivity and healthcare expenses.
Analysis:
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Rights-based Approach: The Act mandates treatment as a right but lacks enforcement.
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Need for Integration: Mental health must be part of primary healthcare services.
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Ethical Dimensions: Ignoring mental illness violates dignity and human rights.
Way Forward:
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Increase budgetary allocations for mental health.
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Train general physicians in basic psychiatric care.
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Launch public awareness campaigns to fight stigma.
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Practice Question: India’s mental health burden is rising, yet systemic support remains inadequate. Examine the reasons and suggest a multi-level strategy for inclusive mental health care.(GS2 | 250 words | 15 marks) |
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