02-July-2025 Daily Answer Writing
Q1) How has technology been leveraged to empower women and children in India in recent years?
(GS Paper 2 – Social Justice, 15 Marks, 250 Words)
Answer:
The integration of digital tools into public policy has significantly empowered women and children in India, improving access, delivery, and efficiency in welfare schemes.
Digital Initiatives in Women and Child Development
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Poshan Tracker: Enables real-time monitoring of nutrition services, improving performance and accountability of Anganwadi workers.
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Paalna and PMMVY Portals: Track maternal and child health outcomes and ensure direct cash transfers for pregnant women and lactating mothers.
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Saksham Anganwadi Initiative: Focuses on infrastructure upgrades, digital learning, and better nutrition outreach through over 14 crore beneficiaries.
Support Through E-Governance
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SHe-Box Portal: Provides an online mechanism for complaints under the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act.
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Mission Shakti Dashboard: Digitally integrates schemes like One-Stop Centres for women in distress and tracks assistance delivery.
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Mobile Applications: Enable women to access health, safety, and nutrition benefits remotely, bridging the urban-rural divide.
Legal Safeguards and Entitlements
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Digital Justice Systems: Juvenile Justice Act and CARINGS portal ensure faster, transparent child adoption and protection.
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Real-time Grievance Redressal: Tech-based interfaces build trust, transparency, and participation in governance.
Conclusion
India’s digital transformation has reshaped its social welfare landscape. The targeted use of technology under schemes like Poshan Abhiyaan and PMMVY has ensured more inclusive, responsive, and impactful delivery of services to women and children, fostering a more empowered and equitable society.
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