17-June-2025 Daily Answer Writing
Q1) Assess the implications of the escalating Iran–Israel conflict on India’s West Asia policy and diaspora security.
(GS Paper 2 – International Relations; 15 Marks, 250 Words)
Answer:
Introduction:
The escalation between Israel and Iran, including missile exchanges and strategic assassinations, has strained the region’s security architecture. For India, the challenge lies in balancing its multi-aligned foreign policy and ensuring diaspora safety.
Implications for India:
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Diaspora Concerns: Over 25,000 Indians in Israel and many in Iran are now vulnerable.
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Energy Security: Escalation near the Strait of Hormuz may disrupt oil supplies and sea lanes.
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Diplomatic Balancing: India must navigate ties with both Israel (strategic ally) and Iran (energy/trade partner).
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Evacuation Preparedness: India’s embassies have started relocating citizens but lack formal evacuation plans.
Strategic Response Needed:
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Prioritize non-aligned diplomacy and push for de-escalation via international fora.
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Enhance diaspora tracking and crisis logistics through MEA coordination.
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Diversify energy procurement to shield from Gulf disruptions.
Conclusion:
India’s credibility as a regional stabilizer hinges on its ability to protect its diaspora and sustain strategic neutrality, even amid deepening fault lines in West Asia.
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