Communalism
“A nation divided by religion or community can never reach its full potential. Communalism is the greatest barrier to national progress’’ – Subhas…
POVERTY IN INDIA
Poverty in India has deep historical roots, influenced by colonial policies, post-independence economic strategies, and social inequalities. Historical Analysis of Poverty in India The history of poverty in India can be categorized into three key periods: Colonial Era (1757–1947): British colonial rule significantly contributed to India’s widespread poverty through the following key factors – Post-Independence…
Poverty and Human Development
Poverty and human development are deeply interconnected, with poverty often being a major barrier to human development. Human development refers to the process of improving the well-being of individuals, with a focus on enhancing their capabilities, education, healthcare and quality of life. How Poverty Affects Human Development? Developmental Issues Related to Poverty Developmental issues related…
POVERTY AND DEVELOPMENTAL ISSUES
“Poverty is the condition where an individual or group lacks the basic resources and income to meet their essential needs for a minimum standard of living.” Poverty is a global challenge affecting billions of people. It is manifested as deprivation of basic needs such as food, clean water, shelter, education and healthcare which deprives a…
Sexual Minorities
A sexual minority is a group whose sexual identity, orientation or practices differ from the majority of the surrounding society. Primarily used to refer to lesbian, gay, bisexual, or non-heterosexual individuals, it can also refer to transgender, non-binary (including third gender) or intersex individuals. LGBTQIA+ Community The term LGBT stands for Lesbian, Gay, bisexual, and Transgender….
Fluoride Contamination in Sonbhadra: A Public Health Crisis Amid Delayed Clean Water Solutions
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Express Network, Page – 12) Topic: GS3 – Environment Context In Sonbhadra district, Uttar Pradesh, excessive fluoride contamination in groundwater has caused skeletal fluorosis among villagers, leading to severe mobility issues, joint pain, and muscle weakness. The problem was first identified in 2013, and a recent Jal Nigam report…
IMD Predicts Severe Heatwaves Across India: Rising Temperatures Demand Urgent Action
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 14) Topic: GS3 – Disaster Management Context The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has predicted an above-normal number of heatwave days across most parts of India this summer, highlighting the increasing intensity and frequency of extreme heat events. Analysis of the news: The Looming Threat of Heatwaves…
India’s critical efforts to tackle air pollution could worsen warming
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Environment – Environmental pollution and degradation Context Reducing aerosol emissions without simultaneously cutting greenhouse gases may accelerate warming and extreme heat, especially in polluted regions like India. Aerosols and Greenhouse Gases Aerosols and greenhouse gases both impact the climate but in…
‘India must use window of opportunity to finalise ‘stronger’ FTA with Sri Lanka’
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 15) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context India and Sri Lanka are exploring a stronger Free Trade Agreement (FTA) to enhance economic integration, especially after India’s aid during Sri Lanka’s 2022 economic crisis. The agreement could boost trade, services, and regional connectivity. India-Sri Lanka Free…