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29 May 2025: PIB Summary For UPSC

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1. Cabinet Approves Continuation of Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) for FY 2025-26

(SourcePIB (Press Information Bureau), May 28, 2025)

Topic: GS Paper 3: Agriculture; GS Paper 2: Government Policies

Context

  • The Union Cabinet has approved the continuation of the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) for the fiscal year 2025-26, aiming to support farmers by providing subsidized credit.

Content

  • Scheme Overview: MISS offers a 1.5% interest subvention on short-term agricultural loans up to ₹3 lakh, ensuring affordable credit for farmers.

  • Objectives:

    • Reduce the cost of credit for farmers.

    • Encourage timely repayment of loans.

    • Enhance agricultural productivity and income.

  • Implementation:

    • Applicable to loans provided by public sector banks, private sector banks, cooperative banks, and regional rural banks.

    • Interest subvention is provided to banks, which pass on the benefit to farmers.

  • Significance:

    • Supports the government’s goal of doubling farmers’ income.

    • Strengthens the rural credit ecosystem.

    • Promotes financial inclusion in the agricultural sector.

Practice Question: Discuss the significance of the Modified Interest Subvention Scheme (MISS) in promoting agricultural credit and its impact on farmers’ income.

2. Dr. Jitendra Singh Highlights India’s Progress Towards Net Zero 2070 at Battery Summit 2025

(SourcePIB (Press Information Bureau), May 28, 2025)

Topic: GS Paper 3: Environment, Science & Technology; GS Paper 2: Government Policies

Context

  • At the Battery Summit 2025, Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh emphasized India’s advancements in clean energy technologies and the nation’s commitment to achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070.

Content

  • Key Highlights:

    • India has risen to the 4th position globally in economic rankings and aims to become the 3rd largest economy.

    • Low-carbon technologies are pivotal for sustainable growth and achieving Net Zero targets.

  • Battery Aadhaar Initiative:

    • Introduces unique digital IDs for battery packs.

    • Enhances traceability, safety, and lifecycle management.

    • Supports circular economy and reduces counterfeit products.

  • Strategic Developments:

    • Discovery of significant lithium reserves in Jammu & Kashmir.

    • Promotion of innovations in battery manufacturing and e-mobility.

    • Implementation of schemes like PLI for Advanced Chemistry Cells and FAME.

  • Global Leadership:

    • India’s proactive role in climate initiatives like Mission LiFE and the International Solar Alliance.

    • Transition from a reluctant participant to a leader in global climate commitments.

Practice Question: Evaluate the significance of initiatives like the Battery Aadhaar and the discovery of lithium reserves in India’s journey towards achieving Net Zero emissions by 2070.

Check this out 28 May 2025: PIB Summary For UPSC

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