IMD forecasts surplus rainfall, augurs well for farm output
(Source: The Indian Express, Editorial Page)
Also Read: The Indian Express Editorial Analysis: 11 June 2025
Also Read: The Hindu Editorial Analysis: 10 June 2025
| Topic: GS Paper 3 – Economy (Agriculture), GS Paper 1 – Geography (Climatology) |
| Context |
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Key Points:
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Above-normal monsoon expected, crucial for Kharif crop planning, especially in rain-fed regions.
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Positive outlook attributed to developing La Niña conditions in the Pacific Ocean.
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Rainfall will boost agriculture, rural demand, and economic growth.
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Addresses current concerns of food inflation and pulse shortages.
Importance:
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60% of India’s agriculture is monsoon-dependent.
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Better rainfall helps restore reservoir levels, boosts hydroelectricity, and supports rural employment (via MGNREGA and farm work).
Concerns:
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Uneven rainfall distribution can still cause floods/droughts regionally.
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Need for efficient water management and flood forecasting systems.
Way Forward:
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Advance crop advisories and seed distribution.
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Encourage crop insurance and soil-moisture mapping.
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Prepare state-wise contingency plans.
| Practice Question: Monsoons continue to be a vital determinant of India’s agricultural and economic performance. Evaluate the impact of changing monsoon patterns and suggest adaptive strategies. (15 marks, 250 words) |
