Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 6) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context Defence Minister Rajnath Singh highlighted emerging global threats at the Defence Services Staff College convocation in Wellington. Analysis of the news: The Defence Minister warned of weaponization of trade, finance, and monopolies over critical technologies, leading to decline…
Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Environment – Air Pollution Context Indoor air pollution poses serious health risks, yet receives less attention compared to outdoor pollution in India. With most urban residents staying indoors, addressing indoor air quality is crucial. Outdoor vs Indoor Air Pollution Most people…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 11) Topic: GS1 – History – Personalities Context Jyotiba Phule’s birth anniversary on 11 April honors his pioneering efforts for social justice, education, and caste equality in India. Early Life and Awakening Born in 1827 in a lower caste traditionally engaged in gardening. Faced caste…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Cover Page, Page – 01) Topic: GS2 – International Relations Context India has revoked the transshipment facility that allowed Bangladeshi export cargo to third countries via Indian ports and airports. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) issued the notification on April 8, 2025, citing congestion and…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Environment – Environmental pollution and degradation Context Recent wildfires across the U.S., Japan, and India have intensified due to climate change, releasing vast amounts of carbon and threatening global carbon sinks. The Arctic region, once a key carbon absorber, is now…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 15) Topic: GS2 – Polity Context The Supreme Court invalidated Tamil Nadu Governor R.N. Ravi’s decision to withhold assent to 10 state Bills, declaring it illegal and contrary to constitutional principles. The verdict has major implications for Centre-state relations, especially in opposition-ruled states. Analysis of the…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context Researchers have demonstrated quantum supremacy using a simple colouring game. This offers a more practical and verifiable method than earlier complex approaches. What is Quantum Supremacy? Quantum supremacy means a quantum computer can solve a problem better…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS3 – Infrastructure Context Active mobility like walking and cycling is vital for sustainable urban transport. Rising accidents and pollution highlight the urgency of adopting people-friendly mobility policies. Rising Accidents in Indian Cities Accidental deaths and injuries of pedestrians, cyclists, and street hawkers…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – The World, Page – 16) Topic: GS3 – Environment Context Indonesia is set to clear around 30,689 square km of forest land—roughly the size of Belgium—for growing sugarcane, rice, and other food crops. Environmental groups, including Mighty Earth, have called this the largest planned deforestation globally, warning of severe…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS2 – Indian Polity Context India is set to readjust Lok Sabha seats post-2026 based on new Census data.This has raised concerns about regional equity and political balance. Meaning of Readjustment and Delimitation Population Growth and Regional Disparities Possible Impact of Seat Readjustment…
