09-June-2025 Daily Answer Writing
Q1) Examine the Political and Ethical Concerns Surrounding Armed Groups like Arambai Tenggol in Manipur.
(GS2, 15 Marks, 250 Words)
Answer:
Introduction:
Manipur has witnessed ethnic unrest in recent years, with groups like Arambai Tenggol gaining prominence. Such armed outfits raise crucial questions around governance, civil rights, and the rule of law in conflict-ridden regions.
Governance and Political Challenges:
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Erosion of State Authority: Parallel enforcement of laws by vigilante groups undermines constitutional governance.
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Political Patronage: Allegations of political support for these groups hinder impartial law enforcement.
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Identity Politics: Ethnic mobilization by such groups exacerbates social fragmentation.
Ethical and Constitutional Concerns:
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Violation of Rights: Extrajudicial actions, intimidation, and coercion violate basic civil liberties.
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Threat to Democratic Pluralism: Marginalized communities face suppression, undermining representative democracy.
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Collapse of Rule of Law: Sustained inaction legitimizes illegal authority and weakens institutions.
Way Forward:
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Enforce existing laws like UAPA strictly against all unlawful armed outfits.
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Promote inclusive peace talks involving all communities.
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Establish independent monitoring bodies for rights violations.
Conclusion:
Neutralizing non-state armed groups and restoring constitutional order in Manipur is essential for long-term peace, justice, and democratic functioning.
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