Article 180 of Constitution of India – Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
Article 180 of Constitution of India deals with Power of the Deputy Speaker or other person to perform the duties of the office of, or to act as, Speaker
Original Text of Article 180 of Constitution of India
(1) While the office of Speaker is vacant, the duties of the office shall be performed by the Deputy Speaker or, if the office of Deputy Speaker is also vacant, by such member of the Assembly as the Governor may appoint for the purpose.
(2) During the absence of the Speaker from any sitting of the Assembly the Deputy Speaker or, if he is also absent, such person as may be determined by the rules of procedure of the Assembly, or, if no such person is present, such other person as may be determined by the Assembly, shall act as Speaker.
Questions related to Article 180 of Constitution of India
Article 180 states that when the Speaker’s office is vacant or the Speaker is absent, the Deputy Speaker or another member appointed by the Governor or Assembly shall perform the Speaker’s duties, as per the Constitution of India.
If both are absent, a member of the Assembly appointed by the Governor or elected by the House may preside temporarily. This is a constitutional backup provision under the Articles of Indian Constitution.
Yes, when acting as Speaker under Article 180, the Deputy Speaker exercises all powers and responsibilities of the Speaker, as upheld in legal interpretations available on Indian Kanoon.
During the removal motion against the Speaker, the Speaker does not preside. Instead, the Deputy Speaker or another elected member takes over, ensuring fairness under Article 180 of the Indian Constitution.
You can find relevant case laws and constitutional interpretations related to temporary presiding officers and power dynamics during Speaker absences on Indian Kanoon, especially under Article 180.
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