Article 230 of Constitution of India – Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories

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Article 230 of Constitution of India deals with Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories

Original Text of Article 230 of Constitution of India

(1) Parliament may by law extend the jurisdiction of a High Court to, or exclude the jurisdiction of a High Court from, any Union territory.


(2) Where the High Court of a State exercises jurisdiction in relation to a Union territory,—
(a) nothing in this Constitution shall be construed as empowering the Legislature of the State to increase, restrict or abolish that jurisdiction; and
(b) the reference in article 227 to the Governor shall, in relation to any rules, forms or tables for subordinate courts in that territory, be construed as a reference to the President.

Questions related to Article 230 of Constitution of India

1. What does Article 230 of the Indian Constitution empower Parliament to do?

Article 230 gives Parliament the authority to extend the jurisdiction of a High Court to Union Territories, and also to exclude its jurisdiction from any Union Territory, as per the Constitution of India.

2. Can a Union Territory have its own separate High Court under Article 230?

Not necessarily. Instead of a separate High Court, Parliament may choose to extend an existing High Court’s jurisdiction to cover one or more Union Territories under the Articles of Indian Constitution.

3. Is there a real example of Article 230 being used in India?

Yes! The Delhi High Court also has jurisdiction over Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep, as permitted under Article 230 and referenced in several rulings on Indian Kanoon.

4. Does Article 230 affect the judicial rights of people in Union Territories?

No, it ensures that citizens in Union Territories still have access to High Court-level justice, even if their territory does not have a separate High Court.

5. Where can I find legal cases or discussions related to Article 230?

You can visit Indian Kanoon to explore judgments, legislative references, and constitutional interpretations involving Article 230 of the Indian Constitution.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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