Article 29 of Constitution of India – Protection of interests of minorities

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Article 29 of Constitution of India deals with Protection of interests of minorities

Original Text of Article 29 of Constitution of India

(1) Any section of the citizens residing in the territory of India or any part thereof having a distinct language, script or culture of its own shall have the right to conserve the same.
(2) No citizen shall be denied admission into any educational institution maintained by the State or receiving aid out of State funds on grounds only o religion, race, caste, language or any of them.

Questions related to Article 29 of Constitution of India

1. What does Article 29 of the Indian Constitution protect?

Article 29 protects the cultural and educational rights of minorities, ensuring that any group with a distinct language, script, or culture has the right to preserve it under the Constitution of India.

2. Does Article 29 apply only to religious minorities?

Not at all. Article 29 applies to any section of citizens with a unique language or culture, whether they are religious, linguistic, or cultural minorities, as interpreted in several cases on Indian Kanoon.

3. Can the State deny admission to institutions based on language or religion under Article 29?

No, Article 29(2) clearly states that no citizen shall be denied admission to State-funded educational institutions based on religion, race, caste, language, or any of them. It’s a crucial anti-discrimination clause in the Indian Constitution.

4. How is Article 29 different from Article 30?

Article 29 protects the rights of individuals and groups to preserve their culture, while Article 30 focuses on the right of minorities to establish and manage their own educational institutions—both are key Articles of Indian Constitution.

5. Are there any important judgments related to Article 29?

Yes, many. On Indian Kanoon, you’ll find judgments where Article 29 was invoked to defend minority rights, especially in cases involving language-based discrimination or access to education under the Constitution of India.

For Further Reference:

Other Related Links:

Indian Constitution: All Articles and schedulesArticle 2 of Indian Constitution
Article 3 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 4 of Indian Constitution
Article 5 of indian ConstitutionArticle 6 of Indian Constitution
Article 7 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 8 of Indian Constitution
Article 9 of Indian ConstitutionArticle 10 of Indian Constitution
Article 11 of Indian ConstitutionCitizenship

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