Article 38 of Constitution of India – State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people.
Article 38 of Constitution of India deals with State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people.
Original Text of Article 38 of Constitution of India
(1) The State shall strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing and protecting as effectively as it may a social order in which justice, social, economic and political, shall inform all the institutions of the national life
(2) The State shall, in particular, strive to minimise the inequalities in income, and endeavour to eliminate inequalities in status, facilities and opportunities, not only amongst individuals but also amongst groups of people residing in different areas or engaged in different vocations.
Questions related to Article 38 of Constitution of India
Article 38 directs the State to promote welfare of the people by securing a social order based on justice—social, economic, and political, as laid out in the Constitution of India.
No, like other Directive Principles, Article 38 is not enforceable by any court, but it is fundamental to policymaking and governance. Courts often refer to it while interpreting laws, as seen on Indian Kanoon.
Article 38 has a broader vision—it focuses on reducing inequalities among individuals and groups, both socially and economically, making it a foundation for many welfare-oriented policies under the Indian Constitution.
Yes, Article 38 has guided the creation of social justice laws, poverty alleviation programs, and schemes aimed at reducing income inequality—all backed by the spirit of the Articles of Indian Constitution.
You can explore Indian Kanoon to find how courts have acknowledged Article 38 in judgments related to social justice, welfare policies, and constitutional interpretation under the Constitution of India.
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