2 December 2023 : The Hindu Editorial Notes Pdf
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2 December 2023 : The Hindu Editorial Notes PDF

The Hindu Editorial 2-December-2023 1. Improving the capability of the Indian state. Topic: GS2 – Indian polity. Challenges of Indian State Size: Paradox of Size: India’s bureaucratic processes are cumbersome, making it difficult to set up businesses or build houses due to a thicket of licenses, permits, and clearances. Weberian State Size: India’s state is…

Ordinance Making Power Of President And Governor – Complete Notes For Upsc

Ordinance Making Power of President and Governor – Complete Notes for UPSC

Ordinance Making Power of President and Governor The Constitution of India under Articles 123 and 213 provides the President and the Governor, respectively, powers to promulgate ordinances but only when ‘immediate action’ is necessary and the Parliament or state legislature is not in session. Ordinances have the same force and effect as an act of…

Legislative Procedures In The Parliament
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Legislative Procedures in the Parliament

Parliament being the supreme legislative body in the country, its primary function is law-making. All legislative proposals in Parliament are brought in the form of bills. A Bill is a draft statute and cannot become act or law unless it has received the approval of both the Houses and the assent of the President. The…

Speakers, Chairman And Other Offices Of The Parliament
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Speakers, Chairman and other offices of the Parliament

Presiding officers of the Parliament: Both houses of the Parliament have a presiding officer; the Lok Sabha has a Speaker as the principal presiding officer and a deputy speaker to assist him/her and preside over the chair in his/her absence. Similarly, the Rajya Sabha is presided over by the Chairman (Chairperson) and assisted by the…

The Parliament
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The Parliament

The Union Legislature in the Indian Constitutional set-up is known as the Indian Parliament. It is modelled after the British Parliament, wherein the Executive is collectively responsible to the Parliament. This is known as the Parliamentary form of government. According to former President KR Narayanan, “Parliament and legislatures constitute the head and front of the…

State Council Of Ministers- Notes For Upsc
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State Council of Ministers- Notes for UPSC

State Council of Ministers In a parliamentary form of government, the Council of Ministers, headed by the Chief Minister, wields the real executive power in the political and administrative system of the state (federal unit). The Council of Ministers in the states function in a similar way as at the central level. Article 163 of…

The Chief Minister: Appointment, Oath, Power And Functions- Complete Notes For Upsc
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The Chief Minister: Appointment, Oath, Power and Functions- Complete Notes for UPSC

Chief Minister Article 163 of the Indian Constitution states, “There shall be a Council of Ministers with the Chief Minister (CM) at the head to aid and advise the Governor of the state in the exercise of his functions”. In the parliamentary form of government, the Chief Minister is the real executive authority in states….

1 Dec  2023 : Daily Quiz

1 Dec 2023 : Daily Quiz

Join 99Notes IAS Institute Get A Free Counseling By Our Professional UPSC Counsellors. Send message On Whatsapp UPSC Current Affairs Here You can also attempt questions carefully developed by our team on those topics, which have high likelihood of being asked in the future exams, alongside the NOTES. Get Connected With Us Email info@99Notes.in Let’s…

1 Dec 2023 : Indian Express
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1 Dec 2023 : Indian Express

Indian Express 1-December-2023 1) The leader India needs to be Context: Palestinian terrorists led by Hamas launched an invasion of southern Israel from the Gaza Strip on October 7, which resulted in a high death toll among civilians and military action. The humanitarian situation was made worse by Israel’s aerial bombardment and ground invasion of…