India set to push for permanent UNSC seat at Geneva
(Source: Page 1, The Hindu, 14 June 2025)
Also Read: The Indian Express Editorial Analysis: 14 June 2025
Also Read: The Hindu Editorial Analysis: 14 June 2025
| Topic: GS Paper 2: International Relations, Multilateral Institutions |
| Context |
| India is actively lobbying for a permanent seat at the United Nations Security Council (UNSC), leveraging its global engagements and support from other countries. |
Background:
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India has long advocated for UNSC reforms.
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Current permanent members (P5) include U.S., UK, France, Russia, and China.
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India’s increasing role in global geopolitics strengthens its claim.
Key Points:
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India to present case during the UN General Assembly sessions in Geneva.
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Support from G4 nations and some African and Latin American countries.
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Push for inclusivity and democratization of UNSC.
Arguments in Favor:
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Largest democracy, significant peacekeeping contributions.
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Strong economy, nuclear power, regional leader.
Challenges:
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Opposition from some P5 members, especially China.
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Lack of consensus on UNSC reform modalities.
Way Forward:
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Diplomatic engagement with skeptical nations.
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Build coalitions with developing countries.
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Highlight contributions to global peace and stability.
| Practice Question: “Discuss India’s rationale and strategy for securing a permanent seat in the United Nations Security Council. What are the major hurdles in achieving this goal? (GS Paper 2 – 10 Marks – 150 Words) |
