(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 18) Topic: GS2 – Polity Context The Supreme Court stayed the Allahabad High Court ruling that downgraded attempted rape charges, criticizing its insensitivity and legal interpretation. Analysis of the news: Supreme Court Stays Allahabad HC Ruling on Attempt to Rape Distinction Between ‘Preparation’ and ‘Attempt’ The…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 13) Topic: GS3 – Economy Context Decarbonizing the steel industry is crucial for reducing global carbon emissions. Transitioning to green steel using hydrogen-based technologies requires massive investments, international collaboration, and government incentives to ensure economic viability. Steel Industry and Carbon Emissions Technological Solutions and Emission…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 10) Topic: GS2 – Governance Context The National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 mandates a three-language policy in schools, raising concerns about feasibility, cognitive burden, and practicality. Evidence suggests that focusing on two languages—regional language and English—would be more effective given India’s existing learning challenges. Introduction…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 14) Topic: GS2 – Polity – Judiciary Context The discovery of cash at a Delhi High Court judge’s residence has reignited the debate on judicial appointments. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar remarked that the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC), if not struck down by the Supreme Court,…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 16) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context India’s bioeconomy reached $165 billion in 2024, with significant growth potential, prompting policy initiatives to enhance biotechnology-driven industries. Analysis of the news: Current Value and Growth Projections India’s bioeconomy has been valued at over $165 billion in 2024, contributing…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 13) Topic: GS3 – Indian Economy Context Over the past few years, unexpected events like a pandemic, wars, and economic instability have significantly impacted global industries. Rapid Disruptions in Global Business In 2025, businesses face increasing geopolitical tensions, fragile supply chains, and the fast-paced development…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 11) Topic: GS1 – History – Personalities Context Over the past decade, Jawaharlal Nehru has faced increasing criticism from the ruling government, with many blaming him for India’s present challenges. Some scholars, however, defend his legacy. Criticism of Nehru’s Leadership In 2014, Madhav Godbole, a…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 14) Topic: GS2 – Polity Context Kerala Assembly passed the Kerala State Private Universities (Establishment and Regulation) Bill, 2025, allowing private universities in the state for the first time. Analysis of the news: Key Provisions of the Bill Government Nominees in University Bodies The bill mandates…
(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 14) Topic: GS1 – Geography GS3 – Environment – Climate Change Context A new UNESCO report highlights the alarming and largely irreversible changes occurring in the world’s mountain ranges due to rising temperatures. Analysis of the news: Impact of Rising Temperatures on Mountain Ranges These changes,…
(Source – The Hindu, International Edition – Page No. – 7) Topic: GS3 – Science and Technology Context A recent study suggests that the universe’s oldest stars produced water when they exploded as supernovae. Discovery of Water in the Early Universe If confirmed, this could change current theories, indicating that life-supporting planets may have formed…
