17 June 2025 : Indian Express Editorial Analysis

1. Engaging a Divided West
(Source: Editorial Page, The Indian Express)

Topic: GS2: International Relations

Context

PM Modi’s participation in the G7 summit is an opportunity for India to evaluate the evolving dynamics of Western alliances amid global uncertainties.

India’s Strategic Opportunity

• India is leveraging the G7 platform to shape multipolarity and secure national interests.

• Modi’s engagements highlight India’s role as a stabilizing partner, bridging East and West.

Shifts within the G7

• The West is divided over Ukraine, China, tech decoupling, and economic priorities.

• India must assess the G7’s internal coherence and declining influence in the Global South.

Middle East & Indo-Pacific Focus

• G7 leaders see India as key in counterbalancing China and stabilizing the Indo-Pacific.

• West’s fading consensus opens space for India to push its balanced diplomacy.

Conclusion/Way Forward –
India must balance relationships with both Western powers and emerging multipolar players, while using forums like G7 for long-term strategic leverage.

Practice Question: (GS-2 | 15 Marks | 250 Words) How does India’s participation in multilateral forums like the G7 summit reflect its evolving global strategy in a multipolar world?

Also Read: The Hindu Editorial Analysis- 17 June 2025

2. Ripples of Conflict

(Source: Editorial Page, The Indian Express)

Topic: GS3: Economy, Energy Security, International Relations

Context

The Israel-Iran tensions threaten to disrupt global oil supplies and increase energy prices.

Oil Price Surge

• Brent crude surged past $82 due to conflict fears.

• Investors are pricing in the risk of supply chain disruption in West Asia.

Supply Vulnerability

• Limited spare capacity in OPEC nations restricts oil output increase.

• The US shale output has also declined post-COVID recovery.

India’s Dilemma

• 87% of India’s crude is imported – a spike impacts inflation, CAD, and fiscal health.

• Strategic reserves and long-term energy contracts may offer buffers but are not foolproof.

Conclusion/Way Forward –
India must diversify energy sources and ramp up renewable energy to reduce oil dependency and insulate itself from geopolitical oil shocks.

Practice Question: (GS-3 | 10 Marks | 150 Words) Discuss the impact of West Asian geopolitical tensions on India’s energy security and the possible mitigation strategies.

Read more – 16 June 2025 : Indian Express Editorial Analysis