21 June 2025: The Hindu Editorial Analysis
1. Quantum Challenge
Source -Page 10, The Hindu Editorial
| Topic: GS Paper 3 – Science and Technology; GS Paper 2 – Governance (Policy Implementation) |
| Context |
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Background:
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Quantum cybersecurity enables secure communication immune to hacking by even quantum computers.
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IIT-Delhi demonstrated secure key distribution over 1 km of free space.
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The project falls under the National Quantum Mission, approved in 2023 with a ₹6,003 crore outlay.
Key Points:
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Tech Significance: Prevents cyber threats in an era of quantum computing.
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Global Race: India’s investment lags behind the US and China by 5x and 20x respectively.
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Challenges: Delays in fund disbursal, bureaucratic hurdles, reliance on foreign tech, and inadequate salaries for talent.
Analysis:
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Policy Gaps: Delay in execution hampers research momentum.
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Talent Retention: India risks brain drain unless research environments improve.
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Strategic Importance: Quantum tech is crucial for national security, communication, and scientific advancement.
Way Forward:
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Streamline funding with single-window clearances.
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Develop indigenous hardware and software ecosystems.
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Foster academia-industry collaborations for applied research.
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Practice Question: Critically analyze the significance of quantum technologies in national security and governance. What policy reforms are needed to ensure India becomes a global leader in quantum research? |
2. Lighting the Spark in U.K.-India Cultural Relations
Source – Page 10, The Hindu Editorial
| Topic: GS Paper 2 – International Relations; GS Paper 1 – Indian Culture |
| Context |
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Content:
Background:
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POCC focuses on five areas: digital tech, exhibitions, performances, cultural property, and sustainability.
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Builds on the cultural outcomes of India’s G-20 presidency and growing creative economy.
Key Points:
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Economic Importance: Creative economy is projected to be 10% of global GDP by 2030.
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India’s Role: India’s creative sector employs 8% of its workforce, especially in non-metro regions.
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Technology & Culture: Integration of AI, AR/VR in arts education and content production.
Analysis:
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Cultural Diplomacy: Enhances soft power and people-to-people ties.
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Skill Development: International partnerships help address skilled labor shortages.
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Inclusivity: Promotes regional cultures and sustainability.
Way Forward:
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Increase investment in arts education and vocational training.
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Leverage tech for cultural preservation and outreach.
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Strengthen bilateral cultural forums and exchanges.
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Practice Question: Discuss the role of cultural diplomacy in enhancing bilateral relations, with reference to the Programme of Cultural Cooperation between India and the United Kingdom. (GS2 | 250 words | 15 marks) |
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