Article 122 of Constitution of India – Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament.
Article 122 of Constitution of India deals with Courts not to inquire into proceedings of Parliament.
Original Text of Article 122 of Constitution of India
(1) The validity of any proceedings in Parliament shall not be called in question on the ground of any alleged irregularity of procedure.
(2) No officer or member of Parliament in whom powers are vested by or under this Constitution for regulating procedure or the conduct of business, or for maintaining order, in Parliament shall be subject to the jurisdiction of any court in respect of the exercise by him of those powers.
Questions related to Article 122 of Constitution of India
Article 122 of the Indian Constitution prevents courts from inquiring into the validity of parliamentary proceedings. It ensures that judicial review does not interfere with internal parliamentary procedures, in line with Indian Kanoon.
Article 122 safeguards the autonomy of Parliament by barring the judiciary from questioning how legislative business is conducted. This maintains the balance of power outlined in the Constitution of India.
No, as per Article 122 and Indian Kanoon, courts cannot question parliamentary procedure used in passing a bill. However, they can review whether constitutional provisions were followed.
Article 122 supports legislative independence and works alongside other Articles of Indian Constitution that define the structure and powers of Parliament, reinforcing the federal principles of the Constitution of India.
For an easy-to-understand explanation of Article 122 and related Articles of Indian Constitution, platforms like 99notes.in and Indian Kanoon are excellent resources. They break down the Constitution of India into digestible content for learners.
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