29-May-2025 Daily Answer Writing
Q1) “What are the constitutional and political implications of President’s Rule in Manipur amid civil unrest?”
(GS2– Polity, 10 Marks, 150 Words)
Answer:
President’s Rule, under Article 356, is invoked when a state government fails to function constitutionally. The recommendation to impose it in Manipur amid prolonged ethnic violence between Meiteis and Kukis raises critical legal, political, and federal concerns.
Implications on Governance and Federalism:
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Breakdown of Law and Order: Persistent unrest justifies central intervention, but long delays undermine trust in state mechanisms.
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Impact on Federal Principles: President’s Rule risks centralizing power and diluting state autonomy if misused.
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Precedent in Conflict Zones: Similar actions were taken in Punjab (1987) and J&K (1990), with mixed results in restoring normalcy.
Political and Social Dimensions:
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Erosion of Democratic Mandate: Replacing an elected government may delegitimize local representation.
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Humanitarian Concerns: Central rule must prioritize impartial rehabilitation and reconciliation efforts.
Conclusion:
While constitutionally valid, President’s Rule must be used as a last resort, ensuring it restores governance and trust without undermining federal value.
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