(Source – Indian Express, Section – Explained, Page – 13) Topic: GS3 – Internal Security Context India has signed a $7.4 billion government-to-government agreement with France to procure 26 Rafale Marine (Rafale M) fighter jets for the Indian Navy. This follows the earlier induction of 36 Rafales into the Indian Air Force and marks a…
Source: Page 5, The Hindu International Edition, April 30th 2025 Topic: GS Paper 2 – Governance, International Relations, GS Paper 3 – Internal Security, Border Management, Rehabilitation. Context Following the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, the Ministry of Home Affairs has directed the repatriation of Pakistani and PoK-origin residents from Jammu & Kashmir, raising concerns…
(Source – Page 12, The Hindu International Edition (April 30, 2025) Topic: GS Paper 2 – International Relations, GS Paper 3 – Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), Economy. Context The United States Trade Representative (USTR) has re-included India in its “Priority Watch List” under the Special 301 Report for alleged shortcomings in the protection and enforcement…
1. Prime Minister attends the Civil Investiture Ceremony-I. (Source – PIB (Press Information Bureau), April 30, 2025) Topic: GS Paper 3 – Infrastructure | Economic Development | Logistics Sector | Public-Private Partnerships. Context As part of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan, the Multi Modal Logistics Park (MMLP) at Nagpur (Sindi, near Wardha) has…
1. The General’s Gamble (Source – Indian Express, Section – The Editorial Page – Page No. – 08) Topic: GS2 – International Relations – India and it’s neighbourhood Context India is preparing a strategic response to a Pakistan-backed terror attack in Pahalgam, allegedly orchestrated under the direction of General Asim Munir. Sun Tzu’s Wisdom and…
Q1) Federal governance is characterised by institutionalized arrangements for solving problems generated by pluralism based on consultation and mutual consent. How have Zonal Councils evolved from merely advisory bodies to proactive platforms for action? (250 words, 15 marks) ANSWER Federal governance is characterized by institutionalized arrangements that address the challenges posed by pluralism through consultation…
1. The optics of darker when wet. (Source – Page 7, The Hindu International Edition) Topic: GS Paper 3 – Science and Technology | Prelims – Basic Science Applications (Physics, Optics). Context The article explains a common phenomenon—why clothes or materials appear darker when wet—using the principles of light reflection, scattering, and absorption. It’s relevant…
1. U.S. puts India back on IPR watch list. (Source – Page 12, The Hindu International Edition (April 30, 2025) Topic: GS Paper 2 – International Relations, GS Paper 3 – Intellectual Property Rights (IPR), Economy. Context The United States Trade Representative (USTR) has re-included India in its “Priority Watch List” under the Special 301…
The UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) 2024 once again brought forward inspiring stories of dedication and perseverance. Among them stands Raj Krishna Jha, who secured an impressive All India Rank 8, proving that consistent efforts, strong fundamentals, and a positive attitude are the true ingredients for success. Raj Krishna Jha AIR 8 UPSC Profile Overview…
The UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) 2024 celebrated the achievements of dedicated aspirants. Among them is Ayushi Bansal, who secured an impressive All India Rank 7, exemplifying perseverance, strategic preparation, and a commitment to public service. Ayushi Bansal AIR 7 UPSC Profile Overview Attribute Details Name Ayushi Bansal Hometown Delhi Undergraduate B.Tech in Computer Science…
